Table 1.
Demographic characteristics | |
Age, mean (± SD), years | 38.4 (8.1) |
Race, n (%) | |
White | 98 (77.8%) |
African American | 13 (10.3%) |
Other | 12 (8.7%) |
Mixed Race | 4 (3.2%) |
Ethnicity, n (%) | |
Non-Hispanic | 103 (81.7%) |
Hispanic | 23 (18.3%) |
Education, n (%) | |
< 4 year college/university degree | 54 (42.9%) |
≥ 4 year college/university degree | 62 (57.1%) |
Anthropometric characteristics | |
Weight, mean (±SD), kg | 93.8 (19.9) |
Body mass index, mean (±SD), kg | 35.3 (6.5) |
Migraine headache characteristics | |
Migraine headaches/month, mean (±SD), number | 5.4 (2.8) |
Migraine headache days/month, mean (±SD), number | 8.4 (4.6) |
Maximum pain intensity, mean (±SD), 0–10 scale | 6.0 (1.5) |
Headache disability, HIT-6 score, mean (±SD) | 65.3 (4.3) |
Pain interference domains, BPI subscale domain and total scores, mean (±SD) | |
General activity | 4.1 (2.2) |
Mood | 4.5 (2.4) |
Walking ability | 1.8 (2.0) |
Normal work both outside and inside the home | 3.6 (2.3) |
Relationships with other people | 3.3 (2.3) |
Sleep | 3.1 (2.7) |
Enjoyment of life | 4.3 (2.5) |
Total | 24.7 (14.5) |
Pain acceptance components, CPAQ component and total scores, mean (±SD) | |
Pain willingness | 26.3 (8.5) |
Activity engagement | 39.1 (10.3) |
Total | 66.7 (10.1) |
Note. N = 126; HIT-6 = Headache Impact Test-6; BPI = Brief Pain Inventory; CPAQ = Chronic Pain Acceptance Questionnaire