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. 2017 Jul 19;6:137–143. doi: 10.2147/IPRP.S140777

Table 2.

Levels of involvement of community pharmacists in counseling and health promotion services, Ethiopia, N=412

Diabetes care services Total N (%) Self-reported level of involvement
Never (%) Rarely (%) Often (%) Always (%)
Counseling on the appropriate administration, handling, and storage of insulin 389 (94.4) 112 (28.8%) 77 (19.8%) 69 (17.7%) 131 (33.7%)
Counseling on the causes, symptoms, and treatment of hypoglycemia 410 (99.5) 99 (24.1%) 126 (30.6%) 105 (25.6%) 80 (19.5%)
Counseling on matter of stress, tension, and other illness 412 (100) 59 (14.3%) 128 (31.1%) 110 (26.7%) 115 (27.9%)
Counseling on the impact of OTC and herbal drugs in diabetes management 389 (94.4) 101 (26%) 93 (23.9%) 76 (19.5%) 119 (30.6%)
Give education on the importance of continuous screening for nephropathy, retinopathy, and neuropathy? 412 (100) 93(22.6%) 134 (32.5%) 116 (28.1%) 70 (17%)
Counseling on good foot care techniques? 389 (94.4) 131 (33.7%) 117 (30.1%) 78 (20%) 63 (16.2%)
Tell the importance of regular exercise, weight control, and diet in diabetes management 412 (100) 66 (16%) 98 (23.8%) 114 (27.7%) 134 (32.5%)
Promote smoking cessation (where applicable) 389 (94.4) 176 (45.2%) 71 (18.2%) 98 (25.2%) 44 (11.3%)
Describe the appropriate time to administer each oral antidiabetic drug and regarding missed oral antidiabetic dose 389 (94.4) 42 (10.8%) 94 (24.16%) 74 (19.02%) 179 (46.01%)

Abbreviation: OTC, over the counter.