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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2017 Sep 1;59(2):140–149. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.12802

Table 1.

Correlations

Delinquency ACEs PTSD Age Gender Ethnicity Medication Sleep(7-item) Sleep (1-item) Placement Length Kinship Care
ACEs 0.23*
PTSD 0.19* 0.18*
Age 0.22* 0.16* −0.09
Gender 0.19* 0.05 −0.09 0.05
Ethnicity −0.03 −0.12* 0.05 −0.01 −0.05
Medication 0.12* 0.09* 0.11* −0.01 0.07 0.03
Sleep (7-item) 0.09* 0.12* 0.08 −0.02 −0.01 0.02 0.18*
Sleep (1-item) 0.12* 0.09 0.09 −0.03 0.03 0.02 0.14* 0.61*
Placement Length 0.02 −0.06 0.09 −0.05 −0.02 −0.02 0.07 −0.03 −0.056
Kinship Care −0.14* −0.13* −0.03 −0.01 −0.02 −0.03 −0.15* −0.08 −0.13* 0.14*
Residential Care 0.08 0.02 −0.01 −0.01 0.15* 0.07 0.24* −0.01 0.02 −0.01 −0.17*

Note. ACEs=adverse childhood experiences; PTSD=posttraumatic stress symptoms.

*

p<.05. Gender: Male=1; Minority=1; Placement: Kinship=1, Foster=0, Residential=1, Foster=0. 7-item sleep measure: nightmares, overtired without good reason, sleeps less than most kids, sleeps more than most kids during day and/or night, talks or walks in sleep, trouble sleeping, wets the bed. 1-item sleep measure=trouble sleeping.