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. 2018 Jan 17;8:1876. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2017.01876

Table 2.

Serological and clinical characteristics of the systemic lupus erythematosus cohort.

In flare No flare p
Serology
n 12 33
CRP, median in mg/dl (IQR) 1.2 (1.7) 0.4 (1.5) 0.189a
C3, median in mg/dl (IQR) 72.5 (37.5) 93.0 (63.0) 0.098a
C4, median in mg/dl (IQR) 10.7 (10.2) 14.2 (10.2) 0.038a
Anti-dsDNA, median in U/ml (IQR) 33.8 (140.2) 11.8 (44.5) 0.097a
Antinuclear antibody titer, median−1 (IQR) 210.0 (280.0) 320.0 (980.0) 0.518a
APS, n (%) 4 (33.3) 6 (17.1) 0.237b
Treatment
n 12 35
Prednisone median in mg/day (IQR) 7.5 (39.4) 5.0 (10.0) 0.258a
Azathioprine, n (%) 3 (25.0) 15 (42.9) 0.272b
Chloroquine, n (%) 4 (33.3) 13 (37.1) 0.813b
Cyclophosphamide, n (%) 2 (16.7) 2 (5.7) 0.241b

IQR, interquartile range; APS, seropositive antiphospholipid syndrome.

aWilcoxon–Mann–Whitney test.

bChi square test.

Bold font indicates p < 0.05.