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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Aug 31.
Published in final edited form as: Semin Immunol. 2017 Aug 31;30:36–44. doi: 10.1016/j.smim.2017.08.008

Table 1.

Examples of OIT strategies.

Form of OIT Type of drug Mechanism
Prevention Oral allergen administration Effects may include increased function of Ag-specific CD4+FOXP3+ Treg
Treatment Oral allergen administration Effects may include increased function of Ag-specific CD4+FOXP3+ Treg
With adjunct omalizumab Humanized mouse mAb to IgE Binds free and membrane-bound IgE, but not IgE bound to FcεRI or CD23
With adjunct mepolizumab Humanized mouse mAb to IL-5 Blocks IL-5-mediated signaling (Fig. 2)
With adjunct rezlisumab Humanized mouse mAb to IL-5 Blocks IL-5-mediated signaling (Fig. 2)
With adjunct ANB020 Humanized mAb to IL-33 Blocks IL-33-mediated signaling (Fig. 2)