Table 1.
Descriptive statistics by race/ethnicity, mean (SD) or percent
Variable | White | Black | Hispanic | Black–white difference* | Hispanic–white difference* |
Female | 51.43 | 54.50 | 51.54 | P = 0.414 | P = 0.400 |
Age (wave IV) | 28.24 (1.66) | 28.51 (2.23) | 28.39 (2.22) | P = 0.243 | P = 0.523 |
Adolescent disadvantage index | 3.65 (3.18) | 10.13 (5.23) | 7.15 (5.35) | P < 0.001 | P < 0.001 |
College degree | 32.58 | 20.77 | 19.27 | P < 0.001 | P < 0.001 |
Depressive symptoms | 4.55 (3.71) | 6.07 (5.24) | 5.65 (4.85) | P < 0.001 | P = 0.004 |
Metabolic syndrome | 25.81 | 34.70 | 32.08 | P < 0.001 | P < 0.001 |
N | 6,901 | 2,482 | 1,403 |
P values of two-tailed t tests for continuous variables; χ2 tests for dichotomous or categorical variables.