Table 3.
Odds Ratios From Logistic Regression Models Predicting Antihypertensive Medication Use.
| Antihypertensive use | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| A | |||
|
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| Women | Men | All | |
|
|
|
|
|
| Model 1 | Model 2 | Model 3 | |
| Education (less than high school) | |||
| High school | 1.691*** | 0.986 | 1.016 |
| Some college | 1.797*** | 1.063 | 1.105 |
| Bachelor’s degree | 1.475** | 1.235 | 1.257 |
| Female | — | — | 1.108 |
| Interactions (less than high school × male) | |||
| High school × female | — | — | 1.623** |
| Some college × female | — | — | 1.579* |
| Bachelor’s degree × female | — | — | 1.141 |
| Demographic (non-Hispanic White) | |||
| Hispanic | 1.034 | 0.663** | 0.817 |
| Non-Hispanic Black | 1.006 | 1.255 | 1.094 |
| Age | 1.049*** | 1.052*** | 1.050*** |
| Partnered | 1.304** | 1.232 | 1.281** |
| Simultaneous diagnosis | |||
| Diabetes | 0.532* | 0.352*** | 0.428*** |
| Heart problem | 2.098** | 2.530*** | 2.301*** |
| Stroke | 1.299 | 0.596 | 0.819 |
| Cancer | 1.103 | 1.607 | 1.380 |
| Psychological problem | 0.999 | 0.499* | 0.752 |
| Control variables | |||
| Health insurance | 1.607*** | 1.035 | 1.321** |
| Using any other medications | 3.074*** | 4.668*** | 3.784*** |
| Constant | 0.083*** | 0.100*** | 0.085*** |
| Sample size | 2,256 | 1,621 | 3,877 |
| Panel observations | 2,256 | 1,621 | 3,877 |
Note. Reference categories shown in parentheses. All models also control for a prior diagnosis (i.e., diabetes, heart problem, or stroke), none of which were significant predictors of behavioral modifications.
p < .1.
p < .05.
p < .01.