Table 3.
Predictors of correct recognition of mental disorders (n=502)
| OR | Lower | Upper | P value | |
| Age group (years) | ||||
| <21 | 1.02 | 0.54 | 1.94 | 0.949 |
| > 21 | Ref. | – | – | – |
| Gender | ||||
| Female | 1.91 | 1.15 | 3.18 | 0.013 |
| Male | Ref. | – | – | – |
| Ethnicity | ||||
| Chinese | Ref. | – | – | – |
| Non-Chinese | 0.55 | 0.23 | 1.34 | 0.188 |
| Academic year | ||||
| First | Ref. | – | – | – |
| Second | 1.15 | 0.61 | 2.16 | 0.672 |
| Third | 1.70 | 0.72 | 4.03 | 0.228 |
| Fourth | 2.97 | 1.20 | 7.36 | 0.019 |
| Fifth | 6.52 | 2.24 | 19.03 | <0.001 |
| Interest in psychiatry prior to medical school | ||||
| Yes | 2.28 | 0.46 | 11.39 | 0.316 |
| No | Ref. | – | – | – |
| Vignette type | ||||
| Depression | Ref. | – | – | – |
| Dementia | 0.28 | 0.11 | 0.73 | 0.009 |
| Alcohol abuse | 0.58 | 0.20 | 1.64 | 0.301 |
| Obsessive–compulsive disorder | 0.48 | 0.17 | 1.36 | 0.167 |
| Schizophrenia | 0.09 | 0.04 | 0.23 | <0.001 |
| Experience dealing with someone similar to ‘X’ | ||||
| No | Ref. | – | – | – |
| Yes | 1.84 | 0.98 | 3.44 | 0.056 |
| Has friends and family with problems similar to ‘X’ | ||||
| No | Ref. | – | – | – |
| Yes | 0.90 | 0.46 | 1.78 | 0.764 |