Table 1.
Baseline characteristics of analytical sample (n=1352)
| Variable | Mean | Range |
| Age | 81 | 67–104 |
| Living children | 3.5 | 0–20 |
| Self-rated health | 3 (fair) | 1–5 (poor-excellent) |
| Cognitive score | 9 | 0–10 (higher more intact) |
| Household income | $38 390 | $0–$726 768 |
| Education in years | 11.39 | 0–17 |
| LTC insurance | 11% | |
| Married | 63% | |
| Female | 61% | |
| White race | 82% | |
| ADLs at baseline | 0 | 0 |
| ADLs at onset of caregiving need | 2 | 1–6 |
ADL, activities of daily living; LTC, long-term care.