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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jan 23.
Published in final edited form as: Addict Res Theory. 2017 Apr 18;26(1):71–76. doi: 10.1080/16066359.2017.1311877

Table 1.

Sample characteristics of cigarette smokers based on alcohol and marijuana use in the past 30 days.

Variable Alcohol & marijuana (n=200) Marijuana Only (n=54) Alcohol Only (n=158)
Sex, % Male 52.0% 55.6% 38.2%**
Ethnicity, % white 68.0% 79.6% 77.7%
Age 20.9 ± 2.0 20.4 ± 2.1 21.1 ± 2.0
Household income - - -
 < $20,000 23.0% 33.3% 29.7%
 $21,000–$60,000 51.5% 46.3% 49.4%
 $61,000–$100,000 18.5% 14.8% 13.3%
 > $100,000 7.0% 5.6% 7.6%
Usual cigarettes/day 9.9 ± 5.9 12.6 ± 5.4* 11.1 ± 6.7
Days/week smoke cigarettes 6.6 ± 0.9 6.9 ± 0.4** 6.7 ± 0.9
Alcohol consumption - - -
 Never 0.0% 100% 0.0%
 Monthly or less 36.0% - 34.2%
 2–4 times a month 36.5% - 39.2%
 2–3 time/week 19.0% - 17.1%
 4 or more times/week 8.5% - 9.5%
Typical drinks/day - - -
 0 59.5% - 60.1%
 1–2 21.0% - 20.3%
 3–4 11.0% - 8.2%
 5 or more 8.5% - 11.4%
Binge drinking days/month 4.3 ± 5.5 - 4.1 ± 6.0
Used marijuana in the Past month 100% 100% 0.0%

Shown are the % or Mean ± SD for the study sample. Binge drinking was defined as 4 or more alcoholic standard drinks for women, 5 or more alcoholic standard drinks for men. Continuous variables were compared using t-tests, categorical variables using Chi2-tests. Significant differences between cigarettes smokers who only use marijuana or only drink alcohol compared to the alcohol + marijuana user are indicated;

*

p < .05;

**

p < .01.