Table 5.

Mean F‐statistic estimates (SE) and indirect gene flow rates (N _M), calculated for all subpopulations combined and separately by harvesting treatments based on 10 microsatellite loci

Harvesting treatments	No. of stands	F IS	F IT	F ST	N M
All subpopulations	23	0.175 (0.041)	0.201 (0.043)	0.032 (0.008)	7.56
CON	4	0.172 (0.049)	0.191 (0.048)	0.027 (0.004)	9.01
75R	4	0.199 (0.042)	0.215 (0.043)	0.020 (0.004)	12.25
50R	4	0.146 (0.037)	0.169 (0.037)	0.026 (0.006)	9.37
20R	4	0.181 (0.045)	0.207 (0.047)	0.028 (0.007)	8.68
10R	3	0.192 (0.049)	0.209 (0.045)	0.022 (0.004)	11.11
CCT	4	0.162 (0.054)	0.187 (0.057)	0.027 (0.010)	9.01

Details of the harvesting treatments are provided in Table 1. Values in parentheses are standard error. N _M: indirect migration rates calculated from F _ST estimates as F _ST = 1/4N_M + 1 (Crow and Aoki 1984).