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. 2014 May 16;63(19):421–426.

TABLE.

Numbers and rates* of fatal unintentional drowning among persons aged ≤29 years, by setting, race/ethnicity, and age group — United States, 1999–2010

Age group (yrs)

<1 1–4 5–9 10–14 15–19 20–24 25–29 Total








Setting No. Rate No. Rate No. Rate No. Rate No. Rate No. Rate No. Rate No. Rate
Drowning (all settings)
 AI/AN 11 73 3.83 37 1.50 33 1.22 73 2.63 77 3.25 75 3.68 379 2.57
 Asian/Pacific Islander 127 1.42 91 0.84 72 0.67 206 1.80 179 1.38 162 1.10 846 1.18
 Black 145 2.03 654 2.30 569 1.54 690 1.75 956 2.44 620 1.78 496 1.58 4,130 1.90
 Hispanic§ 156 1.38 1,013 2.40 246 0.51 224 0.48 709 1.57 932 2.02 619 1.34 3,899 1.37
 White 371 1.39 3,665 3.40 865 0.61 712 0.47 2,108 1.35 2,166 1.45 1,694 1.18 11,581 1.32
Total 696 1.46 5,547 2.93 1,818 0.76 1,737 0.69 4,064 1.59 3,988 1.62 3,062 1.29 20,912 1.43
Swimming pool
 AI/AN 13 31 0.21
 Asian/Pacific Islander 69 0.77 35 0.32 16 23 0.20 26 0.20 44 0.30 213 0.30
 Black 357 1.26 251 0.68 205 0.52 177 0.45 95 0.27 61 0.19 1,152 0.53
 Hispanic§ 531 1.26 82 0.17 42 0.09 61 0.14 71 0.15 61 0.13 854 0.30
 White 48 0.18 1,872 1.74 233 0.17 87 0.06 121 0.08 97 0.06 100 0.07 2,558 0.29
Total 61 0.13 2,852 1.51 616 0.26 356 0.14 383 0.15 295 0.12 268 0.11 4,831 0.33
Natural water
 AI/AN 26 1.36 16 21 0.77 40 1.44 41 1.73 36 1.77 180 1.22
 Asian/Pacific Islander 24 0.27 28 0.26 38 0.35 120 1.05 105 0.81 82 0.56 397 0.55
 Black 74 0.26 134 0.36 244 0.62 427 1.09 267 0.77 217 0.69 1,363 0.63
 Hispanic§ 116 0.28 79 0.16 115 0.25 413 0.92 553 1.20 339 0.73 1,616 0.57
 White 559 0.52 279 0.20 280 0.18 1,080 0.69 1,058 0.71 753 0.53 4,015 0.46
Total 800 0.42 539 0.23 700 0.28 2,083 0.82 2,031 0.82 1,433 0.60 7,594 0.52
Boating
 AI/AN 12 34 0.23
 Asian/Pacific Islander 12 30 0.04
 Black 12 14 41 0.10 48 0.14 42 0.13 160 0.07
 Hispanic§ 10 25 0.06 51 0.11 50 0.11 144 0.05
 White 22 0.02 45 0.03 74 0.05 216 0.14 303 0.20 256 0.18 920 0.10
Total 28 0.01 65 0.03 101 0.04 302 0.12 423 0.17 367 0.15 1,291 0.09
Bathtub
 AI/AN 19
 Asian/Pacific Islander 24 0.03
 Black 88 1.23 79 0.28 16 23 0.06 16 25 0.07 31 0.10 278 0.13
 Hispanic§ 107 0.94 107 0.25 12 12 13 12 18 281 0.10
 White 226 0.85 299 0.28 56 0.04 63 0.04 81 0.05 150 0.10 135 0.09 1,010 0.12
Total 435 0.91 500 0.26 87 0.04 99 0.04 113 0.04 190 0.08 191 0.08 1,615 0.11
Other or unspecified
 AI/AN 28 1.47 10 24 0.86 20 0.84 23 1.13 115 0.78
 Asian/Pacific Islander 26 0.29 24 0.22 16 49 0.43 36 0.28 27 0.18 182 0.25
 Black 50 0.70 142 0.50 156 0.42 204 0.52 295 0.75 185 0.53 145 0.46 1,177 0.54
 Hispanic§ 42 0.37 256 0.61 68 0.14 45 0.10 197 0.44 245 0.53 151 0.33 1,004 0.35
 White 87 0.33 913 0.85 252 0.18 208 0.14 610 0.39 558 0.37 450 0.31 3,078 0.35
Total 187 0.39 1,367 0.72 511 0.21 481 0.19 1,183 0.46 1,049 0.43 803 0.34 5,581 0.38

Abbreviation: AI/AN = American Indian/Alaska Native.

*

Per 100,000 population.

Death counts based on <10 deaths suppressed for confidentiality. Death rates based on <20 deaths suppressed for unreliability.

§

Persons identified as Hispanic might be of any race. Persons identified in the categories of white, black, AI/AN, or Asian/Pacific Islander are all non-Hispanic.

Total rates for each setting include “not stated” race/ethnicity.