Table 2. Neighbourhood disadvantage and BMI for immigrant men and women, 2006–2014.
| Model 1a | Model 2b | Model 3c | Model 4d | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coeff | 95% CI | Coeff | 95% CI | Coeff | 95% CI | Coeff | 95% CI | |
| Men (n = 2,043 9,192 observations) | ||||||||
| Fixed effects | ||||||||
| Intercept (se) | 26.4 | (0.189) | 26.2 | (0.215) | 26.2 | (0.242) | 26.4 | (0.253) |
| Time (0 = 2006) | 0.057 | (0.04,0.08) | 0.058 | (0.04,0.08) | 0.059 | (0.04,0.08) | 0.012 | (-0.03,0.06) |
| Neighbourhood disadvantage | ||||||||
| Quintile 5 (least disadvantage) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | ||||
| Quintile 4 | 0.48 | (-0.01,0.97) | 0.55 | (0.07,1.03) | 0.55 | (0.07,1.03) | 0.18 | (-0.36,0.73) |
| Quintile 3 | 1.08 | (0.57,1.59) | 1.10 | (0.59,1.60) | 1.10 | (0.59,1.62) | 0.94 | (0.36,1.53) |
| Quintile 2 | 0.98 | (0.45,1.49) | 0.94 | (0.43,1.45) | 0.94 | (0.41,1.47) | 0.70 | (0.11,1.30) |
| Quintile 1 (most disadvantage) | 0.65 | (0.13,1.17) | 0.63 | (0.12,1.14) | 0.62 | (0.08,1.16) | 0.42 | (-0.18,1.02) |
| Interaction | ||||||||
| Quintile 5*time | Reference | |||||||
| Quintile 4*time | 0.09 | (0.03,0.16) | ||||||
| Quintile 3*time | 0.04 | (-0.02,0.11) | ||||||
| Quintile 2*time | 0.06 | (-0.01,0.13) | ||||||
| Quintile 1*time | 0.05 | (-0.02,0.12) | ||||||
| Women (n = 2,250 10,212 observations) | ||||||||
| Fixed effects | ||||||||
| Intercept | 24.2 | (0.227) | 24.7 | (0.258) | 24.4 | (0.284) | 24.5 | (0.297) |
| Time (0 = 2006) | 0.076 | (0.05,0.10) | 0.077 | (0.05,0.10) | 0.079 | (0.05,0.10) | 0.062 | (0.01,0.11) |
| Neighbourhood disadvantage | ||||||||
| Quintile 5 (least disadvantage) | Reference | Reference | Reference | Reference | ||||
| Quintile 4 | 0.94 | (0.35,1.53) | 0.89 | (0.32,1.46) | 0.92 | (0.35,1.79) | 0.72 | (0.08,1.36) |
| Quintile 3 | 1.29 | (0.69,1.89) | 1.17 | (0.59,1.75) | 1.16 | (0.57,1.75) | 1.15 | (0.49,1.81) |
| Quintile 2 | 1.93 | (1.31,2.55) | 1.71 | (1.11,2.31) | 1.67 | (1.05,2.29) | 1.59 | (0.89,2.27) |
| Quintile 1 (most disadvantage) | 2.31 | (1.71,2.91) | 2.14 | (1.55,2.72) | 2.08 | (1.48,2.68) | 2.01 | (1.34,2.69) |
| Interaction | ||||||||
| Quintile 5*time | Reference | |||||||
| Quintile 4*time | 0.05 | (-0.02,0.12) | ||||||
| Quintile 3*time | 0.00 | (-0.07,0.08) | ||||||
| Quintile 2*time | 0.02 | (-0.05,0.10) | ||||||
| Quintile 1*time | 0.01 | (-0.06,0.09) | ||||||
Abbreviations: Coeff, coefficient.
aModel 1: Neighbourhood disadvantage adjusted for baseline age, age squared and survey year.
bModel 2: Model 1 plus adjustment for ethnicity.
cModel 3: Model 2 plus adjustment for geographic remoteness, education, occupation, household income.
dModel 4: Model 3 plus interaction (neighbourhood disadvantage*year). Bold p<0.05.