Table 3.
Parameter estimations obtained for the three predominant influenza (sub)types A/H1N1. A/H3N2 and B in seasons where the calculations where possible
Parameters | Description | A/H1N1 | A/H3N2 | B | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2000–2001 | 2002–2003 | 2003–2004 | 2008–2009 | 2001–2002 | 2007–2008 | ||
θC | Children transmissibility | 0·375 (0·374–0·501) | 0·339 (0·329–0·356) | 0·275 (0·268–0·332) | 0·334 (0·323–1·804) | 0·352 (0·344–1·536) | 0·314 (0·309–0·442) |
θAE | Adults and elderly transmissibility | 0·179 (0·164–0·194) | 0·429 (0·379–0·487) | 0·600 (0·481–0·750) | 0·198 (0·174–0·218) | 0·214 (0·192–0·254) | 0·207 (0·187–0·232) |
ρ | Reporting rate | 19·7% (18·6–26·2) | 24·1% (21·9–26·3) | 33·4% (28·3–40·1) | 22·4% (19·1–98·2) | 26·5% (25·2–99·3) | 20·1% (18·2–27·5) |
S0 C | Fraction of susceptible children at the start of the epidemic | 1·0 (0·752–1·0) | 1·0 (0·944–1·0) | 1·0 (0·838–1·0) | 1·0 (0·256–1·0) | 1·0 (0·256–1·0) | 1·0 (0·713–1·0) |
S0 A | Fraction of susceptible adults at the start of the epidemic | 0·775 (0·730–0·819) | 0·446 (0·400–0·493) | 0·304 (0·245–0·372) | 0·821 (0·765–0·837) | 0·703 (0·554–0·775) | 0·771 (0·697–0·842) |
S0 E | Fraction of susceptible elderly at the start of the epidemic | 0·275 (0·207–0·352) | 0·349 (0·288–0·411) | 0·203 (0·153–0·262) | 0·469 (0·359–0·583) | 0·342 (0·230–0·450) | 0·375 (0·265–0·486) |
S∞ C | Fraction of susceptible children at the end of the epidemic | 0·465 | 0·485 | 0·758 | 0·522 | 0·504 | 0·609 |
S∞ A | Fraction of susceptible adults at the end of the epidemic | 0·668 | 0·274 | 0·218 | 0·676 | 0·584 | 0·655 |
S∞ E | Fraction of susceptible elderly at the end of the epidemic | 0·251 | 0·257 | 0·166 | 0·416 | 0·304 | 0·340 |
Re | Effective reproductive ratio | 1·36 | 1·35 | 1·17 | 1·28 | 1·31 | 1·21 |
μ | Average number of cases because of other respiratory infections | 0·71 × 10−3 (0·58–0·84) | 0·91 × 10−3 (0·68–1·15) | 0·36 × 10−3 (0·19–0·51) | 0·86 × 10−3 (0·53–1·06) | 0·74 × 10−3 (0·50–0·96) | 0·31 × 10−3 (0·15–0·47) |
R 2 C | Children | 0·99 | 0·98 | 0·95 | 0·94 | 0·97 | 0·98 |
R 2 A | Adults | 0·90 | 0·94 | 0·97 | 0·82 | 0·91 | 0·75 |
R 2 E | Elderly | 0·26 | 0·89 | 0·88 | 0·72 | 0·78 | 0·73 |
R 2 tot | Total | 0·97 | 0·97 | 0·98 | 0·92 | 0·97 | 0·91 |
Numbers in parenthesis represent 95% confidence intervals.