Table 1.
Hand-arm bimanual intensive therapy (n = 64) | Conventional rehabilitation program (n = 64) | P-value | |
---|---|---|---|
Gender | 0.596* | ||
Male | 34 (53.1%) | 31 (48.4%) | |
Female | 30 (46.9%) | 33 (51.6%) | |
Age (years) | 55.38 ± 6.97 | 55.19 ± 7.82 | 0.886** |
Disease duration before consenting to the study (h) | 8.87 ± 2.69 | 9.08 ± 2.35 | 0.609** |
Side of lesion | 0.327* | ||
Right | 35 (54.7%) | 33 (51.6%) | |
Left | 29 (45.3%) | 31 (48.4%) | |
Lesion type | 0.684* | ||
Ischemic | 50 (78.1%) | 45 (70.3%) | |
Hemorrhagic | 14 (21.9%) | 19 (29.7%) | |
Fugl-Meyer motor assessment | 33.25 ± 5.89 | 32.86 ± 5.11 | 0.689** |
Action research arm test | 30.31 ± 6.07 | 31.48 ± 5.94 | 0.272** |
AMP (mV) | 0.63 ± 0.12 | 0.63 ± 0.06 | 0.993** |
Central motor conduction time (ms) | 11.56 ± 0.85 | 11.53 ± 0.87 | 0.888** |
Resting motion threshold (%) | 64.35 ± 4.11 | 65.75 ± 4.28 | 0.062** |
Values are presented as mean ± SD.
*Chi-square test.
**Student’s t-test.
AMP was evaluated in the C3 area of the affected cerebral hemisphere.