Table 5.
Average (95% CI) | |
Physicians | |
Men | 12.7 (11.9 to 13.5) |
Women | 14.7 (13.4 to 16.0) |
Age <40 years | 13.5 (12.5 to 14.6) |
Age ≥40 years | 13.2 (12.3 to 14.2) |
Patients | |
Men | 13.2 (12.2 to 14.2) |
Women | 13.6 (12.6 to 14.5) |
Age 0–17 years | 12.4 (10.8 to 14.0) |
Age 18–60 years | 14.1 (13.1 to 15.2) |
Age >60 years | 13.0 (11.9 to 14.2) |
Setting | |
Outpatient clinic | 13.4 (12.6 to 14.2) |
Ward round | 14.0 (11.9 to 16.1) |
Emergency room | 11.3 (9.1 to 13.4) |
Specialty | |
Internal medicine | 15.7 (14.5 to 16.9) |
Surgery | 12.1 (10.4 to 13.8) |
Orthopaedics | 12.6 (10.5 to 14.6) |
Ear–nose–throat (ENT)* | 7.1 (4.7 to 9.6) |
Anaesthesiology | 11.1 (5.1 to 17.1) |
Obstetrics and gynaecology† | 11.0 (9.3 to 12.7) |
Paediatrics‡ | 13.4 (11.2 to 15.5) |
Neurology§ | 13.6 (11.6 to 15.5) |
*Significantly lower than internal medicine (P=0.006).
†Significantly lower than internal medicine (P=0.023).
‡Significantly higher than ENT (P=0.041).
§Significantly higher than ENT (P=0.029).