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. 2018 Jan 21;8(1):e018836. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018836

Table 3.

HRs’ 90-day mortality after their fracture by fracture type, gender, age group and frailty status

n Dead HR (95% CIs) P value
Non-fragility 6132 464 1.8 (1.5 to 2.13) <0.001
Femur 9409 1747 4.3 (3.7 to 5.06) <0.001
Pelvis 1328 163 2.8 (2.2 to 3.41) <0.001
Shoulder upper arm 3166 320 2.3 (1.9 to 2.79) <0.001
Forearm wrist 4133 171 Reference
Gender
 Male 6788 934 Reference
 Female 17 380 1931 0.7 (0.6 to 0.8) <0.001
Age group (years)
 80–84 5010 268 Reference
 85–89 7795 721 1.6 (1.4 to 1.8) <0.001
 90–94 7290 1028 2.4 (2.1 to 2.7) <0.001
 95–99 3585 715 3.7 (3.2 to 4.2) <0.001
 >100 488 133 5.3 (4.3 to 6.5) <0.001
Frailty category
 Fit 4155 430 Reference
 Mild 9114 1064 1.1 (1.0 to 1.2) 0.148
 Moderate 7468 920 1.1 (1.0 to 1.3) 0.028
 Severe 3431 451 1.2 (1.1 to 1.4) 0.003