Table 1.
Risk factors | Students with allergic rhinitis | p value | |
---|---|---|---|
| |||
Gender | female | 115 (16.8%) | 0.015 |
male | 77 (12.1%) | ||
| |||
Smoking habits of parents | none | 75 (12.2%) | 0.0024 |
only mother | 13 (13.5%) | ||
only father | 68 (15.5%) | ||
both parents are smokers | 36 (21.3%) | ||
| |||
Heating device used in the house | floor heating | 53 (15.3%) | 0.172 |
central system | 65 (13.7%) | ||
wood stove | 24 (11.4%) | ||
coal stove | 44 (17.2%) | ||
room heater (with electric) | 6 (15.8%) | ||
| |||
Room sharing | single | 73 (13.1%) | 0.214 |
sharing room with one or more people | 119 (15.5%) | ||
| |||
House type | apartment | 180 (15.4%) | 0.014 |
others | 12 (8.4%) | ||
| |||
Owning pets | none | 126 (13.8%) | 0.040 |
pet owner | 66 (16%) | ||
owner of only cat/dog | 9 (18%) | ||
| |||
Age of the mother at delivery | average age of the mother in students with allergic rhinitis | 25.5±5.1 | 0.163 |
average age of the mother in students with no allergic rhinitis | 26.1±4.7 |