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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jan 24.
Published in final edited form as: Curr Sociol. 2007 Jul 1;55(4):545–560.

Table 2.

Types of Support Received by Generation Over 60 Years Old from Relatives (in percentages)

Relative Types of support
Money Services Gifts Other Percentage of elderly receiving support
Men
 Spouse 19.04 12.13 6.27 12.28 49.72
 Children 15.45 2.27 6.29 5.15 29.15
 Parents 1.30 1.30 0.00 1.30 3.91
 Sibling 1.15 0.00 1.15 0.00 2.29
 Children-in-law 2.99 0.00 1.69 1.56 6.24
 Stepchildren 0.50 0.00 1.00 0.00 1.50
 Other relatives 2.68 2.90 0.00 1.60 7.19
Total 43.10 18.61 16.39 21.90 100.00
Women
 Head of household 0.10 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.19
 Spouse 37.34 3.07 7.87 9.80 58.09
 Children 14.06 1.42 4.86 4.62 24.96
 Father only 0.20 0.11 0.09 0.09 0.50
 Siblings 1.36 0.22 0.64 0.65 2.86
 Children-in-law 3.82 0.92 1.56 1.06 7.37
 Grandchildren 0.57 0.00 0.22 0.40 1.20
 Other relative 1.75 0.10 0.49 0.35 2.69
 Non-relatives 0.85 0.57 0.52 0.21 2.15
 Domestic employees 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total 60.06 6.41 16.26 17.28 100.00

Source: Own estimations based on SABE, 2001.