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. 2018 Jan 24;7:e29939. doi: 10.7554/eLife.29939

Figure 2. Differential response of Mira localization in interphase and mitosis to disruption of the actin cytoskeleton.

(A) Stills from Video 3. LatA was added to a cycling NB in primary cell culture expressing Baz::GFP (green) and Mira::mCherry (red). Arrowheads point at cortical Mira after culturing ~1 hr with LatA (2:06). At 1 min to NEB, Mira::mCherry is cleared from the cortex (2:21). Mira forms no crescent in the next mitosis (2:33), but after cytokinesis fails (note bi-nucleated cell at 3:02), Mira is recruited to the cortex (arrowheads). Bottom panels: Colcemid-arrested NBs expressing Baz::GFP and Mira::mCherry. LatA was added at 5 µM prior to imaging at 15 s. intervals. Mira crescents (arrows) are lost upon LatA treatment. (B) Cycling NB in primary cell culture expressing Mira::mCherry, that remains cortical upon ML-7 addition (15 µM; interphase: 0’ and 138’, arrowheads), is cleared 1 min prior to NEB (174’), does not form a crescent after NEB (278’, arrow), but accumulates on the spindle (seen in cross section). After ML-7 washout, a basal Mira::mCherry crescent recovers (arrowhead, 328’). (C) Related to Video 5. Colcemid-arrested NB in primary cell culture expressing Baz::GFP (green) and Mira::mCherry (red). After addition of 20 µM ML-7 Mira (arrowhead, 0’) becomes cytoplasmic (arrow,+9’), but upon ML-7 washout a Mira crescent recovers. (D) The effect of 20 µM ML-7 can be quenched by overexpressing a phospho-mimetic form Sqh (SqhEE). Colcemid arrested NBs (ctrl: Mira::mCherry: SqhEE: Mira::mCherry co-expressing SqhEE by worniuGal4). Ctrl and SqhEE were co-cultured and ML-7 added (related to Video 6). Quantification of the time required to cause Mira::mCherry to become cytoplasmic shown on the left. Two-tailed t test for independent means revealed significance. BAC{mira::mcherry-MS2} was the source of Mira::mCherry. Scale bar: 10 µm.

Figure 2.

Figure 2—figure supplement 1. Mira falls homogenously off the cortex upon LatA treatment, which is not driven by aPKC cortical displacement.

Figure 2—figure supplement 1.

(A) Schematic depicting the expected kymograph profile for clearing versus anchoring. (B–D) Kymographs of colcemid arrested NBs expressing Lifeact-Ruby, Baz::GFP and Mira::mCherry or aPKC::GFP and Mira::mCherry (related to Video 4) upon the addition of 5 µM LatA. The equatorial perimeter of the NB was straightened out for each time point. Time scale bar: 5 min. BAC{mira::mcherry-MS2} was the source of Mira::mCherry. Scale bar: 10 µm.