Table 3.
Extract Test organism |
Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (mg/ml) |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total (Ethanol) | Lipoidal matter | Chloroform | n-Butanol | Aqueous | Powder | Standard Antibiotic | |
Bacteria Gram-negative |
Gentamycin | ||||||
Escherichia coli | 5.000 | 2.500 | 0.312 | 5.000 | 0.625 | 5.000 | 03.90 |
Klebsiella pneumoniae | 10.00 | 2.500 | 0.156 | 5.000 | 5.000 | 10.00 | 00.49 |
Proteous vulgaris | 2.500 | 0.625 | 1.250 | 2.500 | 5.000 | 5.000 | 01.95 |
Pseudomonas aeruginosa | ND | ND | 5.000 | ND | ND | ND | 01.95 |
Salmonella typhimrium | ND | 10.00 | 0.625 | 5.000 | 5.000 | ND | 01.95 |
Gram-positive | |||||||
Bacillus substilis | 10.00 | 1.250 | 2.500 | 5.000 | 5.000 | 5.000 | 01.95 |
Staphylococcus aureus | ND | 10.00 | 0.625 | 0.625 | 2.500 | 1.250 | 01.95 |
Staphylococcus epidermidis | ND | ND | 1.250 | 0.625 | 2.500 | 10.000 | 00.98 |
Streptococcus mutans | ND | ND | 10.00 | 5.000 | 1.250 | ND | 01.95 |
Streptococcus pyogenes | ND | ND | ND | 10.00 | 2.500 | ND | 00.98 |
Fungi | Ketocona-zole | ||||||
Aspergillus fumigatus | 1.250 | 5.000 | ND | ND | ND | ND | 00.49 |
Aspergillus niger | 5.000 | 0.312 | ND | ND | ND | ND | 03.90 |
Candida albicans | 2.500 | 5.000 | 1.250 | 1.250 | 5.000 | 1.250 | 01.95 |
Candida trobicalis | 2.500 | 1.250 | 0.156 | 2.500 | 5.000 | 0.312 | 00.98 |
Cryptococcus neoformans | 1.250 | 5.000 | 0.078 | 0.625 | 2.500 | 5.000 | 01.95 |
Geotricum candidum | 5.000 | 2.500 | 0.312 | 1.250 | 5.000 | 0.625 | 03.90 |
Penicillium expansum | 10.00 | 0.312 | ND | ND | ND | ND | 01.95 |
Syncephalastrum racemosum | 10.00 | 10.00 | ND | ND | ND | ND | 00.98 |
ND, not determined. Values are expressed as mean ± SEM of 3 determinants.