Table 1. Plaque index and gingival index stratified by rapid maxillary expander (RME).
Variables | T0 | T1 | T2 | T3 | ||||||
Mean | SE | Mean | SE | Mean | SE | Mean | SE | |||
Plaque Index | RME | HX | 2.283b | 0.050 | 2.559 | 0.057 | 2.723b | 0.054 | 2.528 | 0.053 |
IMHX | 2.210c | 0.048 | 2.493d | 0.057 | 2.685 | 0.058 | 2.796c.d | 0.055 | ||
Gingival Index | RME | HX | 1.220 | 0.021 | 1.340 | 0.019 | 1.320 | 0.016 | 1.370 | 0.017 |
IMHX | 1.040c | 0.023 | 1.250d | 0.018 | 1.300 | 0.019 | 1.400c.d | 0.018 |
T0 = baseline; T1 = 7 days; T2 = 28 days; T3 = 90 days; SE = standard error; RME = rapid maxillary expander; HX = Hyrax; IMHX = inverted mini-hyrax. Significant (p< 0.05) intra-group comparisons: a (T0 x T1); b (T0 x T2); c (T0 x T3); d (T1 x T3).