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. 2017 Dec 21;55(2):721–729. doi: 10.1007/s13197-017-2983-z

Table 2.

Foam and emulsifying properties of shrimp protein hydrolysates obtained from Alcalase 2.4 L and Protamex with different DHs as influenced by pHs

Foaming capacity (%) Foam stability (%)
pH
2.0 4.0 7.0 10.0 2.0 4.0 7.0 10.0
A10 23.8b ± 0.4 12.8b ± 0.4 25.5a ± 0.5 17.9a ± 0.6 88.3a ± 1.5 73.8a ± 2.3 77.5a ± 1.7 76.8a ± 2.7
A20 14.8d ± 0.6 6.5d ± 0.4 15.5c ± 0.3 13.2b ± 0.8 79.0b ± 2.6 63.6b ± 2.1 75.9a ± 2.7 73.4a ± 2.0
P10 28.8a ± 0.2 17.8a ± 0.6 25.9a ± 0.8 16.8a ± 0.3 80.6ab ± 2.4 69.4ab ± 1.8 82.2a ± 2.4 74.8a ± 2.7
P20 17.7c ± 0.6 10.2c ± 0.5 18.3b ± 0.5 13.4b ± 0.5 77.3b ± 1.8 65.9b ± 1.1 67.8b ± 2.1 70.8a ± 2.1
Emulsifying activity index (m2/g) Emulsiom stability index (min)
pH
2.0 4.0 7.0 10.0 2.0 4.0 7.0 10.0
A10 22.3a ± 1.1 8.3a ± 0.2 24.6b ± 0.3 81.5a ± 0.2 5.2a ± 1.1 3.7a ± 0.1 9.9a ± 0.15 2.9b ± 0.3
A20 9.3d ± 0.3 7.6a ± 0.3 22.5c ± 0.5 69.9b ± 0.8 0.3c ± 0.01 0.4b ± 0.04 3.0c ± 0.6 7.8a ± 1.1
P10 18.1b ± 0.2 6.1b ± 0.3 28.5a ± 0.8 67.8c ± 0.4 4.7ab ± 0.4 0.2b ± 0.01 7.2b ± 0.6 7.1a ± 0.7
P20 11.9c ± 0.3 5.2b ± 0.3 22.3c ± 0.5 56.2d ± 0.1 2.3bc ± 0.6 0.42b ± 0.03 1.9c ± 0.6 4.2b ± 0.3

Values are given as mean ± SD from triplicate determinations (n = 3). Different letters in the same colon mean significant differences between hydrolysates (p < 0.05)

aA10: Shrimp hydrolysate by Alcalase DH 10%

bA20: Shrimp hydrolysate by Alcalase DH 20%

cP10: Shrimp hydrolysate by Protamex DH 10%

dP10: Shrimp hydrolysate by Protamex DH 20%