Table 2.
Summary of patients’ characteristics
| Characteristics | Subacute phases | Chronic phases | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| n = 15 | % | n = 15 | % | |
| Higher-order cognitive dysfunction | ||||
| yes | 8 | 53% | 8 | 53% |
| no | 7 | 47% | 7 | 47% |
| Period from the onset to starting training (range) | 13 (5–79) | 858 (237–13149) | ||
| Number of training sessions (median) (range) | 5 (5–15) | 5 (5–10) | ||
| Specification of HAL | ||||
| single-leg model | 10 | 67% | 12 | 80% |
| double-leg model | 5 | 33% | 3 | 20% |
| Application of All-in-one | ||||
| yes | 10 | 67% | 6 | 38% |
| no | 5 | 33% | 9 | 56% |
| Application of OT or PT | ||||
| yes | 15 | 100% | 1 | 7% |
| no | 0 | 0% | 14 | 93% |
| FAC before HAL training | ||||
| FAC ≥ 1 | 0 | 0% | 12 | 80% |
| FAC = 0 | 15 | 100% | 3 | 20% |
FAC: functional ambulation classification, HAL: hybrid assistive limb, OT: occupational therapy, PT: physical therapy. The integer denotes the number of patients.