Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2017 Dec;37(12):2229–2230. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.117.310298

Figure.

Figure

Atherogenic stimuli cause mtDNA damage leading to a decline in mitochondrial respiration. Decreased mitochondrial respiration leads to thinning of the fibrous cap through VSMC dysfunction and apoptosis and increased necrotic core formation as a result of macrophage activation. Increasing mitochondrial respiration attenuates these effects.