Table 2.
Items in outcome measures
ACE inhibitors | Beta blockers | Statin | Aspirin | |
Name of medication (scientific or brand) | Eg of scientific name: perindopril Eg of brand name: Coversyl |
Eg of scientific name: atenolol Eg of brand name: Noten |
Eg of scientific name: atorvastatin Eg of brand name: Lipitor |
Eg of scientific name: aspirin Eg of brand name: Cartia |
Pronounced correctly | Yes/No | Yes/No | Yes/No | Yes/No |
Name of medication (class) | ACE inhibitor | Beta blocker | Statin | Aspirin |
Pronounced correctly | Yes/No | Yes/No | Yes/No | Yes/No |
Function/s | Lowers blood pressure | Lowers blood pressure | Lowers cholesterol | Stops you having blood clots |
Protects heart and kidneys | Protects heart | |||
Instruction/s | Start on low dose and increase | Take at the same time every day | Take with evening meal | Take indigestion medication 2 hours after taking aspirin |
Blood tests every 6 months | Do not suddenly stop taking | Avoid grapefruit juice | Take with food or after eating | |
Avoid food with too much potassium | ||||
Serious side effects | Tongue, lips or face swell up | Dizzy or faint | Muscle pain, tenderness or weakness | Tongue, lips or face swell up |
Dizzy or faint | Breathing problems or asthma | Dizzy or faint | ||
Itchy rash | ||||
Bad stomach pain | ||||
Black or bloody poos | ||||
Vomiting brown liquid | ||||
Treatment targets | If no kidney disease SBP <130 and DBP <80 mm Hg If kidney disease SBP <125 and DBP <75 mm Hg |
If no kidney disease SBP <130 and DBP <80 mm Hg If kidney disease SBP <125 and DBP <75 mm Hg |
LDL <3.4 mmol/L |
DBP, diastolic blood pressure; LDL, low-density lipoprotein; SBP, systolic blood pressure.