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. 2018 Jan 23;8(1):e019627. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019627

Table 4.

Type of intravenous fluid delivered to patients during their prehospital treatment and transfer to hospital

Fluids N (%)
Total 729 (100)
Single type of fluid
  0.9% saline 464 (63.6)
  Hartmann’s 31 (4.3)
  PRBCs 10 (1.4)
  Hypertonic saline 4 (0.5)
  10% dextrose 1 (0.1)
Multiple types of fluid
  0.9% saline and hypertonic saline 20 (2.7)
  0.9% saline and PRBCs 4 (0.5)
  0.9% saline and Hartmann’s 1 (0.1)
  Hartmann’s and PRBCs 1 (0.1)
  PRBCs and FFP 1 (0.1)
No fluids 192 (26.3)

FFP, fresh frozen plasma; PRBC, packed red blood cells.