Table 1.
Description of patient characteristics according to the age of vitiligo onset (≤ 12 years vs > 12 years) (n=375)
Demographic and clinical data | p | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
(≤ 12 years), n=176 | (>12 years) n=199 | ||||
n | % | n | % | ||
Gender (n=369) | <0.001 | ||||
Male | 90 | 51.1 | 140 | 70.4 | |
Female | 86 | 48.9 | 59 | 29.6 | |
Duration of disease (n=370) | 0.67 | ||||
≤ 3y | 64 | 37.2 | 78 | 39.4 | |
> 3y | 108 | 62.8 | 120 | 60.6 | |
Koebner phenomenon (n=371) | 0.56 | ||||
Yes | 47 | 26.9 | 58 | 29.6 | |
No | 128 | 73.1 | 138 | 70.4 | |
Emotional stress as onset factor (n=375) | 0.001 | ||||
Triggering | 31 | 17.6 | 36 | 18.1 | |
Aggravating factor | 17 | 9.7 | 48 | 24.1 | |
Has no relation | 128 | 72.7 | 115 | 57.8 | |
Presence of halo nevus (n=375) | 0.03 | ||||
None | 153 | 86.9 | 186 | 93.5 | |
One or more | 23 | 13.1 | 13 | 6.5 | |
Previous episode of repigmentation (n=375) | 0.02 | ||||
None | 73 | 41.5 | 78 | 39.2 | |
Spontaneous | 17 | 9.7 | 39 | 19.6 | |
Following Rx | 84 | 47.7 | 82 | 41.2 | |
After sun exposure | 2 | 1.1 | 0 | 0 | |
Type of vitiligo (n=370) | 0.332 | ||||
Focal | 35 | 20.2 | 53 | 26.9 | |
Segmental | 5 | 2.8 | 3 | 1.5 | |
Acrofacial | 37 | 21.4 | 34 | 17.3 | |
Generalised vitiligo | 73 | 42.2 | 77 | 39.1 | |
Mucosal | 1 | 0.5 | 5 | 2.5 | |
Mixed | 22 | 12.7 | 25 | 12.7 |