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. 2017 Nov-Dec;92(6):811–815. doi: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20176154

Table 1.

Description of patient characteristics according to the age of vitiligo onset (≤ 12 years vs > 12 years) (n=375)

Demographic and clinical data Prepubertal onset of vitiligo Postpubertal onset of vitiligo p
(≤ 12 years), n=176 (>12 years) n=199
n % n %
Gender (n=369)         <0.001
Male 90 51.1 140 70.4  
Female 86 48.9 59 29.6  
Duration of disease (n=370)         0.67
≤ 3y 64 37.2 78 39.4  
> 3y 108 62.8 120 60.6  
Koebner phenomenon (n=371)         0.56
Yes 47 26.9 58 29.6  
No 128 73.1 138 70.4  
Emotional stress as onset factor (n=375)         0.001
Triggering 31 17.6 36 18.1  
Aggravating factor 17 9.7 48 24.1  
Has no relation 128 72.7 115 57.8  
Presence of halo nevus (n=375)         0.03
None 153 86.9 186 93.5  
One or more 23 13.1 13 6.5  
Previous episode of repigmentation (n=375)         0.02
None 73 41.5 78 39.2  
Spontaneous 17 9.7 39 19.6  
Following Rx 84 47.7 82 41.2  
After sun exposure 2 1.1 0 0  
Type of vitiligo (n=370)         0.332
Focal 35 20.2 53 26.9  
Segmental 5 2.8 3 1.5  
Acrofacial 37 21.4 34 17.3  
Generalised vitiligo 73 42.2 77 39.1  
Mucosal 1 0.5 5 2.5  
Mixed 22 12.7 25 12.7