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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jan 29.
Published in final edited form as: JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2017 Apr 1;143(4):350–354. doi: 10.1001/jamaoto.2016.3631

Table 1.

Demographics (n=305,339)

Characteristics Total
n
No HL
n (%)
Combined HL
n. (%)
Combined HL
p-value
SNHL
n (%)
SNHL
p-value
CHL
n (%)
CHL
p-value
Total n 305,339 300,532 (98.4%) 4,807 (1.6%) 2,019 (0.7%) 492 (0.2%)
Age
  21–69 252,228 248,902 (98.7%) 3,326 (1.3%) <0.001 1,309 (0.5%) <0.001 396 (0.2%) 0.190
  70–90 53,111 51,630 (97.2%) 1,481 (2.8%) 708 (1.3%) 96 (0.2%)
Sex
  Males 132,551 130,240 (98.2%) 2,311 (1.7%) <0.001 1,000 (0.7%) <0.001 234 (0.2%) 0.065
  Females 172,788 170,289 (98.6%) 2,499 (1.4%) 1,017 (0.6%) 258 (0.1%)
Iron Deficiency Anemia Status
  IDA 2,274 2,197 (96.6%) 77 (3.4%) <0.001 26 (1.1%) 0.005 5 (0.2%) 0.633
  No IDA 303,065 298,335 (98.4%) 4,730 (1.6%) 1,993 (0.7%) 487 (0.2%)

P value calculated by two-tailed chi squared test for each hearing loss group compared to the no hearing loss group.

HL, hearing loss; SNHL, sensorineural hearing loss; CHL conductive hearing loss; IDA, iron deficiency anemia