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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jan 29.
Published in final edited form as: Psychosom Med. 2007 Jun;69(5):473–482. doi: 10.1097/psy.0b013e31806bf393

Table 2. Comparison of In-Hospital High and Low Distress Groups on Key Demographic, Comorbidity, and Injury Variables.

Factor Low Distress (GSI <63) High Distress (GSI ≥63) χ2


n (953)a % (66.5)a n (249)a % (33.5)a
Gender 7.79*
 Male 652 68.4 301 31.6
 Female 147 59.0 102 41.0
Caucasian 9.92*
 Yes 593 69.3 263 30.7
 No 200 59.7 135 40.3
Married 10.81*
 Yes 406 71.2 164 28.8
 No 380 62.2 231 37.8
Employed 5.69*
 Yes 590 68.5 271 31.5
 No 204 61.3 129 38.7
Hand injury 9.60*
 Yes 571 69.3 253 30.7
 No 220 60.1 146 39.9
Face, head, or neck injury 0.23
 Yes 414 67.0 204 33.0
 No 371 65.7 194 34.3
Surgery required 0.91
 Yes 619 65.8 322 34.2
 No 165 69.0 74 31.0
Inhalation injury 0.08
 Yes 82 65.1 44 34.9
 No 704 66.4 357 33.6
Preburn mental health treatment 52.26*
 Yes 31 33.0 63 67.0
 No 720 69.7 313 30.3
Alcohol CAGE 46.93*
 Positive 71 43.3 93 56.7
 Negative 677 70.6 282 29.4
Drug CAGE 13.44*
 Positive 53 51.0 51 49.0
 Negative 698 68.7 318 31.3

GSI = Global Severity Index.

*

p ≤ .005.

a

Sample numbers vary due to missing data and percentages reflect proportion of available sample size.