Table 2. Comparison of In-Hospital High and Low Distress Groups on Key Demographic, Comorbidity, and Injury Variables.
Factor | Low Distress (GSI <63) | High Distress (GSI ≥63) | χ2 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
||||
n (953)a | % (66.5)a | n (249)a | % (33.5)a | ||
Gender | 7.79* | ||||
Male | 652 | 68.4 | 301 | 31.6 | |
Female | 147 | 59.0 | 102 | 41.0 | |
Caucasian | 9.92* | ||||
Yes | 593 | 69.3 | 263 | 30.7 | |
No | 200 | 59.7 | 135 | 40.3 | |
Married | 10.81* | ||||
Yes | 406 | 71.2 | 164 | 28.8 | |
No | 380 | 62.2 | 231 | 37.8 | |
Employed | 5.69* | ||||
Yes | 590 | 68.5 | 271 | 31.5 | |
No | 204 | 61.3 | 129 | 38.7 | |
Hand injury | 9.60* | ||||
Yes | 571 | 69.3 | 253 | 30.7 | |
No | 220 | 60.1 | 146 | 39.9 | |
Face, head, or neck injury | 0.23 | ||||
Yes | 414 | 67.0 | 204 | 33.0 | |
No | 371 | 65.7 | 194 | 34.3 | |
Surgery required | 0.91 | ||||
Yes | 619 | 65.8 | 322 | 34.2 | |
No | 165 | 69.0 | 74 | 31.0 | |
Inhalation injury | 0.08 | ||||
Yes | 82 | 65.1 | 44 | 34.9 | |
No | 704 | 66.4 | 357 | 33.6 | |
Preburn mental health treatment | 52.26* | ||||
Yes | 31 | 33.0 | 63 | 67.0 | |
No | 720 | 69.7 | 313 | 30.3 | |
Alcohol CAGE | 46.93* | ||||
Positive | 71 | 43.3 | 93 | 56.7 | |
Negative | 677 | 70.6 | 282 | 29.4 | |
Drug CAGE | 13.44* | ||||
Positive | 53 | 51.0 | 51 | 49.0 | |
Negative | 698 | 68.7 | 318 | 31.3 |
GSI = Global Severity Index.
p ≤ .005.
Sample numbers vary due to missing data and percentages reflect proportion of available sample size.