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. 2018 Jan 29;13(1):e0191670. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0191670

Table 1. General characteristic of the study groups.

Feature ePD
(n = 22)
mean±SD
aPD LID+ (n = 28) mean±SD aPD LID-
(n = 23) mean±SD
Age (years) 62.1±10.9
(range:38–84)
59.1±12.1
(range:35–80)
66±12.1
(range:29–83)
Sex (males/females) 11/11 11/17 13/10
Disease duration (years) 1.9±1.3 9.1±4.4 8.9±4.5
LED/day 329.8±230.6
(range: 0–700)
1090.6±434.1
(range: 160–2040)
1032.6 ±505.9
(range: 405–2240)
UPDRS I-IV score * 21.4±13.8 34.4±14.3 33.8±13.7

LED- levodopa equivalent dose taken daily. UPDRS- Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale. ePD- early Parkinson’s disease stadium; aPD-advanced Parkinson’s disease stadium; LID- levodopa-induced dyskinesia.

* Part III of UPDRS was assessed in “on” period.