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. 2018 Jan 25;13:525–536. doi: 10.2147/IJN.S149532

Figure 6.

Figure 6

Antitumor activity of psi-hBCL2/polymers in HCT116 cells. (A) After complexing psi-hBCL2 (0.05, 0.1, 0.5, or 1 μg) and WSC or AEMA-g-WSC at the indicated w/w ratios, polyplexes were incubated with HCT116 cells for 48 h, after which cell viabilities were measured in CCK assays. (B) After a 48-h incubation of psi-hBCL2 (4 μg)/WSC or AEMA-g-WSC polyplexes at the indicated w/w ratios, caspase-3 expression was measured by immunocytometry. (C) After a 48-h incubation with the polyplexes, apoptosis was detected by annexin V-PE and PI staining by flow cytometry in HCT116 cells (a) control, (b) TurboFect, (c) WSC (1:32, w/w), (d) AEMA (1:16, w/w), (e) AEMA-g-WSC (1:4, w/w), (f) AEMA-g-WSC (1:8, w/w).

Abbreviations: AEMA-g-WSC, 2-aminoethyl methacrylate-grafted water-soluble chitosan; CCK, cell counting kit-8; PE, phycoerythrin; PI, propidium iodide.