Table 3.
Measure | Angle type | Non-freezers N = 69 | Freezers N = 25 | Corrected model |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Group | Angle | Interaction | |||||||
Mean ± STD | Mean ± STD | F-value | p-value | F-value | p-value | F-value | p-value | ||
Turn duration | S | 2.347 ± 0.317 | 2.158 ± 0.372 | 1.915 | 0.170 | 9.97 | 0.002 | 0.010 | 0.921 |
M | 3.042 ± 0.810 | 2.819 ± 0.694 | |||||||
Coefficient of variation (CV) turn duration | S | 0.423 ± 0.042 | 0.430 ± 0.030 | 0.103 | 0.749 | 0.629 | 0.430 | 0.436 | 0.511 |
M | 0.392 ± 0.164 | 0.358 ± 0.216 | |||||||
Mean velocity | S | 34.161 ± 4.329 | 35.587 ± 6.398 | 1.189 | 0.279 | 1.022 | 0.315 | 0.345 | 0.559 |
M | 36.471 ± 5.825 | 38.008 ± 5.779 | |||||||
CV mean velocity | S | 0.266 ± 0.035 | 0.265 ± 0.039 | 0.221 | 0.639 | 0.201 | 0.655 | 0.221 | 0.639 |
M | 0.203 ± 0.083 | 0.204 ± 0.105 | |||||||
Peak Velocity | S | 66.158 ± 8.625 | 69.526 ± 12.902 | 1.749 | 0.190 | 1.576 | 0.213 | 1.654 | 0.202 |
M | 73.556 ± 13.206 | 78.563 ± 16.217 | |||||||
CV peak velocity | S | 0.280 ± 0.034 | 0.273 ± 0.039 | 0.131 | 0.719 | 0.076 | 0.784 | 0.306 | 0.582 |
M | 0.235 ± 0.104 | 0.206 ± 0.096 | |||||||
2D jerk | S | 10.088 ± 1.192 | 10.806 ± 1.559 | 3.137 | 0.080 | 0.840 | 0.362 | 0.193 | 0.661 |
M | 11.617 ± 2.133 | 12.760 ± 3.118 | |||||||
CV 2D jerk | S | 0.325 ± 0.053 | 0.332 ± 0.066 | 0.499 | 0.482 | 0.487 | 0.487 | 3.868 | 0.053 |
M | 0.301 ± 0.132 | 0.221 ± 0.131 | |||||||
ML jerk | S | 0.288 ± 0.083 | 0.368 ± 0.139 | 3.192 | 0.078 | 1.873 | 0.175 | 0.196 | 0.659 |
M | 0.386 ± 0.191 | 0.513 ± 0.305 | |||||||
CV ML jerk | S | 0.630 ± 0.105 | 0.664 ± 0.147 | 0.247 | 0.621 | 1.000 | 0.320 | 4.779 | 0.032 |
M | 0.572 ± 0.259 | 0.437 ± 0.243 | |||||||
ML range | S | 0.266 ± 0.036 | 0.285 ± 0.046 | 0.115 | 0.735 | 0.576 | 0.450 | 0.552 | 0.460 |
M | 0.292 ± 0.082 | 0.307 ± 0.145 | |||||||
CV ML range | S | 0.296 ± 0.062 | 0.304 ± 0.076 | 1.841 | 0.179 | 0.219 | 0.641 | 5.938 | 0.017 |
M | 0.253 ± 0.158 | 0.178 ± 0.104 |
S, small-medium turn angle amplitude; M, medium-large turn angle amplitude.
Disease duration and gait speed are covariates in all of the analyses in this table; bold values indicate when p < 0.05.