. 2017 Nov 15;39:e2017054. doi: 10.4178/epih.e2017054

Table 4.

Factors influencing cognitive function according to gender

Gender	Variables	Model 1					Model 2
Gender	Variables	B	SE	β	t	p-value	B	SE	β	t	p-value
Men	(Constant)	28.93	1.26		23.04	<0.001	28.39	1.40		20.28	<0.001
	Education period	1.38	0.13	0.30	10.65	<0.001	1.20	0.13	0.26	9.44	<0.001
	Age	0.09	0.02	-0.17	-6.10	<0.001	-0.10	0.02	-0.19	-6.51	<0.001
	Depression						-0.17	0.03	-0.16	-5.43	<0.001
	Cohabitant: non- spouse						-1.32	0.33	-0.11	-3.99	<0.001
	No. of social activities						0.56	0.16	0.10	3.51	<0.001
	ES						-1.23	0.41	-0.09	-3.03	0.002
	Exercise						0.60	0.21	0.08	2.80	0.005
	Stroke						-1.05	0.48	-0.06	-2.22	0.03
	Religion						0.42	0.21	0.06	2.03	0.04
		F(p)= 89.35^***					F=18.83^***
		R²=0.14, adjusted R²=0.14, ΔR²=0.14					R²=0.23, adjusted R²=0.21, ΔR²=0.09
Women	(Constant)	31.39	0.79		39.58	<0.001	31.12	0.90		34.72	<0.001
	Education period	1.92	0.08	0.36	23.28	<0.001	1.72	0.08	0.32	20.96	<0.001
	Age	-0.14	0.01	-0.24	-15.43	<0.001	-0.14	0.01	-0.23	-13.38	<0.001
	Depression						-0.21	0.02	-0.16	-10.93	<0.001
	Cohabitant: non- spouse						-0.74	0.17	-0.08	-4.39	<0.001
	ES						-1.30	0.28	-0.06	-4.65	<0.001
	Hyperlipidemia						0.63	0.19	0.05	3.29	0.001
	No. of social activities						0.31	0.10	0.04	3.08	0.002
	Exercise						0.33	0.13	0.04	2.55	0.01
	Religion						-0.33	0.14	-0.03	-2.37	0.02
	Stroke						-0.63	0.30	-0.03	-2.09	0.04
		F(p)=635.99^***					F=99.00^***
		R²=0.25, adjusted R²=0.25, ΔR²=0.25					R²=0.31, adjusted R²=0.31, ΔR²=0.06

SE, standard error; ES, economic status by health insurance type.

^***

p<0.001.