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. 2018 Jan 30;18:26. doi: 10.1186/s12890-018-0589-5

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© The Author(s). 2018

Open Access This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.

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Fig. 5 — Point prevalence of COPD stratified by gender. The prevalence of COPD was calculated per 1000 persons and expressed with 95% confidence intervals, among men and women, for previously diagnosed COPD (when self-reported by the respondent while completing the study questionnaire) and COPD diagnosed by spirometry (confirmed by spirometry results based on GOLD Guidelines (2011), i.e. FEV₁/FVC < 0.70)