Table 2. Adjusted odds ratios obtained by multivariate analysis for each item of the Portuguese-language version of the STOP-Bang questionnaire.a .
STOP-Bang item | OSA severity | |||||
Any | p | Moderate/severe | p | Severe | p | |
AHI ≥ 5 events/h | AHI ≥ 15 events/h | AHI ≥ 30 events/h | ||||
(n = 357) | (n = 237) | (n = 130) | ||||
Snoring (loud) | 1.420 (0.851-2.369) | 0.179 | 1.666 (1.063-2.610) | 0.026 | 1.706 (0.964-3.021) | 0.066 |
Tiredness | 0.971 (0.585-1.612) | 0.912 | 1.199 (0.787-1.828) | 0.397 | 1.515 (0.926-2.475) | 0.097 |
Observed apnea | 2.044 (1.182-3.546) | 0.010 | 1.897 (1.233-2.923) | 0.004 | 4.016 (2.415-6.622) | < 0.001 |
Pressure (hypertension) | 1.680 (0.911-3.095) | 0.096 | 1.650 (1.039-2.617) | 0.034 | 1.745 (1.047-2.915) | 0.033 |
BMI (> 35 kg/m2) | 1.364 (0.711-2.617) | 0.350 | 1.222 (0.718-2.079) | 0.458 | 2.008 (1.103-3.649) | 0.023 |
Age (> 50 years) | 2.227 (1.193-4.166) | 0.012 | 2.132 (1.308-3.472) | 0.002 | 2.016 (1.184-3.436) | 0.010 |
NC (> 40 cm) | 3.134 (1.712-5.747) | < 0.001 | 2.347 (1.445-3.816) | 0.001 | 1.869 (1.055-3.311) | 0.032 |
Gender (male) | 1.663 (0.934-2.958) | 0.083 | 1.644 (0.993-2.724) | 0.053 | 2.392 (1.265-4.524) | 0.007 |
OSA: obstructive sleep apnea; AHI: apnea-hypopnea index; BMI: body mass index; and NC: neck circumference. aValues are presented as adjusted OR (95% CI).