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. 2017 Aug 2;313(5):F1089–F1096. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00230.2017

Fig. 5.

Fig. 5.

Expression levels of α1A-adrenoceptors (AR) and 5 different nicotinic receptor (NR) subtypes in the urethra after single (VD-1) and multiple simulated birth traumas (VD-3). All target mRNA expression levels were normalized to that of a housekeeping gene (GAPDH) RNA. *P < 0.05, **P < 0.01, compared with the sham group (one-way ANOVA followed by Dunnett's multiple comparison test). NS, not significant (unpaired t-test).