Tensile strength of visceral mesothelium adhesion to varied mixtures of pectin and CMC. (A–C) The adhesion strength of CMC and different weight ratios of HMP, amidated low-methoxyl (LMA), and nonamidated low-methoxyl (LMC) pectin were tested for relative tensile strength; liver adhesion is shown. The area of the bubble reflects relative adhesion strength of the different mixtures scaled to 100. The greatest adhesion strength was demonstrated in equal weight (%) ratio of all three pectins and CMC. (D) Comparison of adhesion strength of HMP, LMA, and LMC and equal weight (%) ratio mixtures of CMC tested against all 4 mesothelial tissues. HMP demonstrated consistently greater adhesion than comparable LMA and LMC pectin (asterisk, p < 0.05). (E) Comparison of equal weight ratio of HMP and CMC (50%) and CMC with no pectin (0%) for all four mesothelial tissues. The 50% mixture was significantly greater than the 0% mixture for all four tissues (asterisk, p < 0.05). Error bars = 1 SD of triplicate samples. LMA, amidated low-methoxyl; HMP, high-methoxyl pectin; SD, standard deviation.