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. 2018 Jan 11;10(1):72. doi: 10.3390/nu10010072

Table 12.

Comparison of changes in serum total R_desmosterol induced by chitosan and placebo treatments.

Placebo Chitosan p-Value Chitosan vs. Placebo
All subjects (μg/mg) −0.04 ± 0.25 −0.04 ± 0.16 0.3616 #
% subjects decrease 52.7 62.3 0.3485 #
% subjects increase 47.3 37.7
Change vs. baseline
Spearman R −0.2577 −0.5399
Spearman p-value 0.0575 p < 0.0001
Difference in slope (p-value) <0.0001 $ 0.0002 $ 0.8998 &

Wilcoxon p-value expressing the significance of the change compared to zero, # data are expressed as p-values using the Mann–Whitney test, $ value expresses whether slope is different from zero, & value expresses whether slopes under chitosan and placebo treatments are different.