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. 2017 Aug 21;35(3):478–491. doi: 10.1177/1049909117725271

Table 3.

Religious Affiliation, Religious/Spiritual Attitude, and Spiritual Experience.

With Spiritual Experience With Spiritual Experience of Darkness
Site 1 Site 2 Site 1 Site 2 Site 1 Site 2
Patients N = 80 N = 34 N = 46 N = 72 N = 30 N = 42 N = 25 N = 12 N = 13
Religious affiliation
 Catholics 39 (48.8%) 14 (41.2%) 25 (54.3%) 37 (51.4%) 12 (40%) 25 (59.5%) 13 (52%) 5 (41.7%) 8 (61.5%)
 Protestants 23 (28.8%) 15 (44.1%) 8 (17.4%) 2 (2.8%) 13 (43.3%) 7 (16.7%) 7 (28%) 5 (41.7%) 2 (15.4%)
 Free churches 3 (3.8%) 1 (2.9%) 2 (4.3%) 3 (4.2%) 1 (3.3%) 2 (4.8%) 3 (12%) 1 (8.3%) 2 (15.4%)
 Buddhist 1 (1.3%) 1 (2.2%) 1 (1.4%) 1 (2.4%)
 Muslim 1 (1.3%) 1 (2.9%) 1 (1.4%) 1 (3.3%)
 Natural religion 1 (1.3%) 1 (2.2%) 1 (1.4%) 1 (2.4%)
 No religious tradition 12 (15%) 3 (8.8%) 9 (19.7%) 9 (12.5%) 3 (10%) 6 (14.3%) 2 (8%) 1 (8.3%) 1 (7.7%)
Religious/spiritual attitude
 I am religious/spiritual 63 (78.8%) 29 (85.3%) 34 (73.9%) 57 (79.2%) 25 (83.3%) 32 (76.2%) 21 (84%) 10 (83.3%) 11 (84.6%)
 I like to pray 36 (45%) 18 (52.9%) 18 (39.1%) 36 (50%) 14 (46.7%) 17 (40.5%) 14 (56%) 6 (50%) 8 (61.5%)
 I like to meditate 9 (11.3%) 3 (8.8%) 6 (13%) 9 (12.5% 3 (10%) 6 (14.3%) 3 (12%) 3 (23.1%)
 I had a near-death experience 9 (11.3%) 3 (8.8%) 6 (13%) 9 (12.5%) 3 (10%) 6 (14.3%) 3 (12%) 1 (8.3%) 2 (15.4%)
 I had a spiritual experience  (incl. NDE) 22 (27.5%) 6 (17.6%) 16 (34.8%) 22 (30.6%) 6 (20%) 16 (38.1%) 6 (24%) 2 (16.7%) 4 (30.8%)
 I am curious about afterlife 19 (23.8%) 5 (14.6%) 14 (30.4%) 18 (25%) 5 (16.7%) 13 (31%) 7 (28%) 2 (16.7%) 5 (38.5%)

Abbreviation: NDE, near-death experience.