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. 2018 Jan 1;8(1):2–15.

Table 2.

Significant associations of mutations, copy number aberrations and mRNAexpression of angiogenesis related genes

Genomic change No genomic change p value

Site TP53 mut TP53 wt
    ECC 0 14 (100%) <0.001
    GBC 23 (43%) 31 (57%)
    ICC 2 (15%) 11 (85%)
Site PRKAR1A copy gain PRKAR1A no gain
    ECC & GBC 26 (45%) 32 (55%) 0.007
    ICC 10 (91%) 1 (9%)
Sex CTNNB1 mut CTNNB1 wt
    Men 20 (49%) 21 (51%) 0.017
    Women 7 (21%) 26 (79%)
PTEN CTNNB1 mut CTNNB1 wt
    Mutated (mut) 17 (63%) 6 (14%) <0.001
    Wild-type (wt) 10 (37%) 38 (86%)
Age KIT mut KIT wt
    ≥68 yrs 6 (15%) 35 (85%) 0.028
    <68 yrs 0 35 (100%)

mRNA RQ positive mRNA RQ negative

Nuclear β-catenin EDNRB
    Positive 15 (40%) 9 (75%) 0.047
    Negative 23 (60%) 3 (25%)
Nuclear β-catenin FLT4
    Positive 6 (25%) 18 (69%) 0.002
    Negative 18 (75%) 8 (31%)
Nuclear β-catenin VEGFC
    Positive 4 (20%) 19 (59%) 0.009
    Negative 16 (80%) 13 (41%)
CTNNB1 EDNRB
    Mutated 10 (25%) 7 (70%) 0.021
    Wild-type 30 (75%) 3 (30%)
PIK3R1 EDNRA
    Mutated 5 (17%) 5 (6%) 0.032
    Wild-type 25 (83%) 4 (44%)
PTEN EDNRA
    Mutated 7 (20%) 7 (70%) 0.005
    Wild-type 28 (80%) 3 (30%)
PIK3CA EDN1
    Mutated 9 (27%) 0 0.010
    Wild-type 24 (73%) 20 (100%)
ERBB2 FLT4
    Copy gain 10 (36%) 2 (9%) 0.045
    No copy gain 18 (64%) 20 (91%)

ICC, ECC: intra- and extrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, respectivley; GBC: gallbladder carcinoma; RQ: relative quantification value.