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. 2018 Jan 10;15(3):2901–2909. doi: 10.3892/etm.2018.5736

Table V.

IM risk according to liver parameter quartiles in the two sexes.

Males Females


Parameter values Crude OR (CI)c Adjusted OR (CI)d Parameter values Crude OR (CI)c Adjusted OR (CI)d
ALT (U/l)
  ALT Quartile 1 ALT≤15.00 (reference) ALT≤11.00 (reference)
  ALT Quartile 2 15.00<ALT≤25.00 1.238 (0.310–4.947) 1.279 (0.306–5.341) 11.00<ALT≤14.00 0.674 (0.196–2.320) 0.679 (0.196–2.351)
  ALT Quartile 3 25.00<ALT≤63.00 4.875 (1.230–19.319)a 7.149 (1.635–31.265)b 14.00<ALT≤27.50 0.935 (0.299–2.920) 0.933 (0.281–3.103)
  ALT Quartile 4 ALT>63.00 21.667 (4.154–113.020)b 38.054 (6.241–232.038)b ALT>27.50 10.111 (2.306–44.348)b 9.882 (2.076–47.038)b
AST (U/l)
  AST Quartile 1 AST≤17.00 (reference) AST≤14.00 (reference)
  AST Quartile 2 17.00<AST≤21.00 1.813 (0.487–6.758) 2.517 (0.639–9.909) 14.00<AST≤17.00 1.486 (0.386–5.722) 1.462 (0.378–5.663)
  AST Quartile 3 21.00<AST≤38.25 4.636 (1.309–16.423)a 6.948 (1.783–27.072)b 17.00< AST≤26.00 1.878 (0.536–6.581) 1.924 (0.545–6.793)
  AST Quartile 4 AST>38.25 16.150 (3.718–70.142)b 26.313 (5.384–128.603)b AST>26.00 19.067 (3.899–93.227)b 20.642 (3.936–108.262)b
GGT (U/l)
  GGT Quartile 1 GGT≤18.00 (reference) GGT≤10.00 (reference)
  GGT Quartile 2 18.00<GGT≤28.00 1.684 (0.427–6.642) 3.074 (0.694–13.610) 10.00<GGT≤16.00 0.943 (0.253–3.509) 0.977 (0.260–3.668)
  GGT Quartile 3 28.00<GGT≤63.25 6.667 (1.690–26.298)b 20.922 (3.910–111.945)b 16.00<GGT≤34.75 3.000 (0.807–11.147) 3.030 (0.797–11.513)
  GGT Quartile 4 GGT>63.25 26.667 (5.199–136.777)b 79.281 (11.149–563.762)b GGT>34.75 8.360 (1.971–35.461)b 9.093 (1.927–42.903)b
TB (µmol/l)
  TB Quartile 1 TB≤8.250 8.229 (2.175–31.132)b 8.883 (2.287–34.502)b TB≤5.700 8.257 (2.184–31.222)b 10.048 (2.482–40.682)b
  TB Quartile 2 8.250<TB≤10.550 5.040 (1.400–18.140)a 5.220 (1.402–19.436)a 5.700<TB≤7.600 9.229 (2.463–34.583)b 10.457 (2.633–41.535)b
  TB Quartile 3 10.550<TB≤15.575 3.600 (1.007–12.865)a 3.839 (1.041–14.158)a 7.600<TB≤11.650 0.578 (0.155–2.151) 0.586 (0.153–2.249)
  TB Quartile 4 TB>15.575 (reference) TB>11.650 (reference)
a

P<0.05

b

P<0.01.

c

Logistic regression model without covariates

d

Logistic regression model with age and BMI as covariates. IM, infectious mononucleosis; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; GGT, γ-glutamyl transferase; TB, total bilirubin.