| α | α-adrenergic receptor |
| β | β-adrenergic receptor |
| 2-APB | 2-Aminoethoxydiphenyl borate |
| 4-AP | 4-Aminopyridine |
| 5-HT | 5-Hydroxytryptamine |
| AA | Arachidonic acid |
| AC | Adenylyl cyclase |
| AHA | American Heart Association |
| AMP | Adenosine monophosphate |
| Akt | Protein kinase B |
| ATP | Adenosine triphosphate |
| AT | Angiotensin receptor |
| B2 | Bradykinin receptor B2 |
| BaCl2 | Barium Chloride |
| BKca | Big conductance calcium-activated potassium channel |
| BP | Blood pressure |
| CALCRL | Calcitonin receptor-like |
| cAMP | Cyclic adenosine monophosphate |
| CBS | Cystathionine β-synthase |
| cGMP | Cyclic guanosine monophosphate |
| CICR | Calcium-induced calcium release |
| COX | Cyclooxygenase |
| CSE | Cystathionine γ-lyase |
| CYP | Cytochrome P450 |
| DAG | Diacylglycerol |
| DMSO | Dimethyl sulfoxide |
| eNOS | Endothelium nitric oxide synthase |
| EDHF | Endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor |
| EDRFs | Endothelium-derived relaxing factors |
| EETs | Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids |
| ETR | Endothelin receptor |
| Gd3+ | Gadolinium |
| GDP | Guanosine diphosphate |
| GEF | Guanine nucleotide exchange factor |
| GMP | Guanosine monophosphate |
| GPCRs | G protein-coupled receptors |
| GTP | Guanosine triphosphate |
| H2S | Hydrogen sulfide |
| IKca | Intermediate conductance calcium-activated potassium channel |
| IP | Prostacyclin receptor |
| IP3 | Inositol triphosphate |
| iNOS | Inducible nitric oxide synthase |
| JNC7 | Seventh report of Joint National Committee |
| KATP | ATP-sensitive potassium channel |
| Kca | Calcium-activated potassium channel |
| Kir | Inwardly-rectifying potassium channel |
| Kv | Voltage-activated potassium channel |
| L-NAME | L-NG-Nitroarginine methyl ester |
| M3 | Muscarinic receptor M3 |
| MB | Methylene blue |
| MLCK | Myosin light-chain kinase |
| MLCP | Myosin light-chain phosphatase |
| NO | Nitric oxide |
| NOS | Nitric oxide synthase |
| nNOS | Neuronal nitric oxide synthase |
| NSAIDs | Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs |
| ODQ | 1H-[1,2,4] oxadiazolo [4,3,-a] quinoxalin-1-one |
| PDE3 | Phosphodiesterase 3 |
| PDE5 | Phosphodiesterase 5 |
| PGH2 | Prostaglandin H2 |
| PGI2 | Prostacyclin |
| PIP2 | Phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate |
| PKA | Protein kinase A |
| PKG | Protein kinase G |
| PLA2 | Phospholipase A2 |
| PLC | Phospholipase C |
| ROCC | Receptor-operated calcium channel |
| RyRs | Ryanodine receptors |
| SERCA | Sacro/endoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase |
| sGC | Soluble guanylyl cyclase |
| SKca | Small conductance calcium-activated potassium channel |
| SOCC | Store-operated calcium channel |
| SR | Sacroplasmic reticulum |
| TRPV4 | Transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 |
| TxA2 | Thromboxane |
| VOCC | Voltage-operated calcium channel |
| VSMCs | Vascular smooth muscle cells |
| WHO | World Health Organization |