Table 1.
Sample | Temperature (°C) | Frequency (kHz) | Extraction Time (h) | C-Phycocyanin (mg/mL) | Allophycocyanin (mg/mL) | Phycoerythrin (mg/mL) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Control 1 | 4 | - | 24 | 9.8 ± 0.02 | 2.3 ± 0.02 | 0.7 ± 0.01 |
WE 2 | 25 | - | 24 | 5.7 ± 0.01 | 1.2 ± 0.05 | 0.3 ± 0.01 |
UE 3 | 25 | 60 | 1 | 8.6 ± 0.04 | 2.3 ± 0.03 | 0.5 ± 0.01 |
2 | 9.2 ± 0.13 | 2.5 ± 0.06 | 0.7 ± 0.01 | |||
3 | 11.3 ± 0.06 * | 3.1 ± 0.02 * | 0.8 ± 0.01 * | |||
4 | 10.9 ± 0.34 * | 3.0 ± 0.02 * | 0.5 ± 0.01 | |||
5 | 9.9 ± 0.07 | 2.7 ± 0.01 | 0.6 ± 0.01 | |||
20 | 3 | 10.2 ± 0.04 | 2.9 ± 0.03 | 0.4 ± 0.01 | ||
40 | 11.3 ± 0.13 * | 3.1 ± 0.05 * | 0.8 ± 0.01 * | |||
60 | 10.9 ± 0.08 | 3.0 ± 0.07 * | 0.6 ± 0.01 | |||
80 | 11.2 ± 0.16 * | 2.7 ± 0.03 | 0.4 ± 0.01 | |||
100 | 10.8 ± 0.14 * | 3.0 ± 0.08 * | 0.7 ± 0.01 |
1 Control: S. maxima extract with water at 4 °C for 24 h. 2 WE: S. maxima extract with water at 25 °C for 24 h. 3 UE: S. maxima extract with water at 25 °C for 3–5 h by ultrasonification. * Significant difference, p < 0.05.