| AFLP | acute fatty liver of pregnancy |
| ALT | alanine amino transferase |
| AST | aspartate amino transferase |
| ALP | alkaline phosphatase |
| CPT2 | carnitine palmitoyl transferase 2 |
| DHA | docosa hexaenoic acid |
| FoxO | forkhead family of transcription factor class O |
| GGT | γ-glutamyl transpeptidase |
| HELLP | hemolysis elevated liver enzymes with low platelet count |
| iPSC | induced-pluripotent stem cells |
| LCHAD | long chain hydroxy acyl-CoA dehydrogenease |
| MAPK | mitogen activated protein kinases |
| MTP | mitochondiral trifunctional protien |
| MCHAD | medium chain hydroxy acyl-CoA dehydrognease |
| PGC1α | peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ coactivator-1α |
| PUMA | p35-upregulated modulator of apoptosis |
| RPE | retinal pigment epithelial cells |
| TCA cycle | tricarboxylic acid cycle |
| ZO-1 | zona occludens-1 |
| 3-HFA | 3-hydroxy fatty acid |
| 3-HMA | 3-hydroxy myristic acid |
| 3-HOA | 3-hydroxy octanoic acid |
| 3-HPA | 3-hydroxy palmitic acid |