Table 3.
Multivariable logistic regression analysis showing the AOR (95% CI) between childhood adversity and five subtypes of self-harm (N = 5726)
Highly lethal self-harma | Less lethal self-harm with visible tissue damageb | Self-harm without visible tissue damagec | Self-harmful behaviors with latency damaged | Psychological self-harme | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Childhood physical peer victimization | Yes: No | 1.48 (1.11, 1.97)** | 1.52 (1.28, 1.82)*** | 1.27 (1.08, 1.48)** | 1.27 (1.06, 1.51)** | 1.23 (1.03, 1.46)* |
Childhood verbal peer victimization | Yes: No | 1.11 (0.85, 1.44) | 1.25 (1.07, 1.45)** | 1.42 (1.24, 1.61)*** | 1.15 (0.99, 1.34) | 1.52 (1.31, 1.76)*** |
Childhood relational peer victimization | Yes: No | 1.17 (0.86, 1.58) | 1.69 (1.42, 2.00)*** | 1.87 (1.61, 2.18)*** | 2.24 (1.89, 2.65)*** | 1.90 (1.61, 2.25)*** |
Physical abuse | Yes: No | 0.98 (0.66, 1.45) | 0.96 (0.73, 1.26) | 1.24 (0.97, 1.59) | 1.09 (0.83, 1.42) | 1.45 (1.12, 1.88)** |
Emotional abuse | Yes: No | 1.58 (1.09, 2.30)* | 1.14 (0.90, 1.46) | 1.06 (0.84, 1.33) | 0.90 (0.70, 1.15) | 1.15 (0.90, 1.46) |
Sexual abuse | Yes: No | 1.76 (1.27, 2.45)*** | 1.67 (1.33, 2.10)*** | 1.33 (1.07, 1.65)* | 1.61 (1.28, 2.03)*** | 1.30 (1.03, 1.63)* |
Physical neglect | Yes: No | 1.43 (0.97, 2.11) | 1.30 (0.98, 1.71) | 1.32 (1.01, 1.72)* | 1.40 (1.07, 1.85)* | 1.39 (1.06, 1.83)* |
Emotional neglect | Yes: No | 1.79 (1.16, 2.76)** | 1.17 (0.82, 1.65) | 1.07 (0.76, 1.51) | 1.15 (0.81, 1.62) | 0.92 (0.65, 1.30) |
Family life stress event scores | Ref: 0 | |||||
1–2 | 0.99 (0.75, 1.32) | 1.63 (1.37, 1.95)*** | 1.67 (1.44, 1.93)*** | 1.45 (1.22, 1.73)*** | 1.85 (1.55, 2.20)*** | |
3–10 | 0.84 (0.60, 1.16) | 1.97 (1.61, 2.41)*** | 2.02 (1.70, 2.41)*** | 1.72 (1.40, 2.10)*** | 2.13 (1.75, 2.59)*** |
Note: aadjusted for gender, age, relationship with mother, relationship with father, only child and depression scale scores; badjusted for gender, age, relationship with mother, relationship with father, only child and depression scale scores; cadjusted for gender, age, self-perceived family status, relationship with mother, relationship with father, only child and depression scale scores; dadjusted for age, self-perceived family status, relationship with mother, relationship with father, only child and depression scale scores; eadjusted for gender, age, self-perceived family status, relationship with mother, relationship with father, only child and depression scale scores
* P < 0.05; ** P < 0.01; *** P < 0.001