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. 2018 Feb 2;8:2280. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-20772-9

Table 2.

Properties of analogs of compound 221.

Compound RNP assay Viral Yield Reduction Assay MST SPR
IC50a (μM) CC50b (μM) IC50c (μM) CC50d (μM) Kde (μM) Kdf (μM)
221 68.8 ± 1.9 >100 30.58 ± 21.37 >100 N.D. N.D.
Analogs obtained through chemical modification S1b 87.8 ± 21.8 >100 >100 >100 N.D. N.D.
S2a 9.69 ± 3.00 84.6 ± 17.30 7.74 ± 6.02 >100 1.77 ± 0.78 N.D.
S2b 14.2 ± 3.6 >100 4.96 ± 3.84 42.8 ± 9.0 16.2 ± 8.3 N.D.
S2d >12.5 66.6 ± 6.09 3.18 ± 2.44 35.6 ± 9.24 >25 N.D.
S2e 6.69 ± 7.49 >100 5.11 ± 4.22 53.1 ± 9.25 50.9 ± 25.5 N.D.
S2f 62.4 ± 22.4 >100 >100 >100 N.D. N.D.
Commercially available analogs 310 98.45 ± 3.6 >100 >100 >100 N.D. N.D.
312 35.37 ± 4.3 >100 27.0 ± 16.8 >100 38.2 ± 5.5 37.7 ± 4.6
384 >100 >100 >100 >100 N.D. N.D.
389 96.54 ± 28.7 >100 >100 >100 N.D. N.D.
387 15.45 ± 2.8 >100 6.45 ± 5.63 >100 46.3 ± 27.4 N.D.
392 >6.25 62.66 ± 18.7 4.78 ± 5.63 87.03 ± 7.22 6.03 ± 1.05 N.D.

aIC50 is the concentration of test compound which produces 50% inhibition of RNP activity compared with DMSO control; reported values represent means ± standard deviation of data from three independent experiments.

b293T cells were incubated with test compounds for 24 hrs; CC50 is the concentration of test compounds which produces 50% cytotoxicity as determined by MTT assays. Reported values represent means ± standard deviation of data from three independent experiments.

cIC50 is the concentration of test compound which produces 50% inhibition of viral yield compared with DMSO control; reported values represent means ± standard deviation of data from three independent experiments.

dMDCK cells were incubated with test compounds for 24 hrs; CC50 is the concentration of test compounds which produces 50% cytotoxicity as determined by MTT assays. Reported values represent means ± standard deviation of data from three independent experiments.

eKd were measured by MST and calculated by NanoTemper MO.Control using ‘Kd model’. Reported values represent Kd ± confidence level calculated by the software.

fKd were measured by SPR and calculated by Biacore BiaEvaluation v 4.1 using ‘1:1 Langmuir binding model’. Reported values represent mean ± standard deviation of data from three independent experiments.