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. 2017 Nov 20;16(1):123–132. doi: 10.1007/s40258-017-0362-6

Table 2.

Testing the range of values for parameters α and β in different scenarios

Scenario Parameters Interpretation
I α=0.25 and β=0.75 Higher contribution of treatment, constant returns to scale
II (baseline) α= β=0.5 Equal contributions, constant returns to scale
III α=0.75 and β=0.25 Higher contribution of prevention, constant returns to scale
IV α= β=0.45 Equal contributions, decreasing returns to scale
V α= β=0.55 Equal contributions, increasing returns to scale
VI α=0.55 and β=0.5 Higher contribution of prevention, increasing returns to scale

α and β the relative contribution parameters of prevention and treatment, respectively