Table 4. Hierarchical linear regression analysis to predict psychological well-being .
Step/variable | Step 1 β ( P value) | Step 2 β ( P value) | Step 3 β ( P value) | Step 4 β ( P value) |
Step 5
β ( P value) |
Step 6
β ( P value) |
Outcome variable: Psychological Wellbeing | ||||||
1) Number of family members | -0.059 (0.331) | -0.070 (0.236) | -0.072 (0.215) | -0.072 (0.215) | -0.046 (0.410) | -0.021 (0.627) |
Grade of birth | -0.001 (0.987) | 0.001 (0.984) | 0.015 (0.803) | 0.014 (0.816) | 0.013 (0.815) | 0.050 (0.250) |
Father’s job | 0.040 (0.569) | 0.073 (0.280) | 0.098 (0.135) | 0.099 (0.132) | 0.080 (0.202) | 0.000 (0.995) |
Mother’s job | -0.107 (0.112) | -0.094 (0.152) | -0.080 (0.209) | -0.078 (0.221) | -0.082 (0.180) | -0.073 (0.111) |
Father’s education | 0.142 (0.071) | 0.112 (0.140) | 0.112 (0.127) | 0.106 (0.152) | 0.077 (0.278) | 0.083 (0.120) |
Mother’s education | 0.202 (0.012) | 0.186 (0.016) | 0.209 (0.005) | 0.206 (0.006) | 0.166 (0.022) | 0.105 (0.055) |
Economic status | 0.010 (0.869) | 0.013 (0.829) | 0.003 (0.952) | 0.039 (0.277) | 0.047 (0.113) | 0.084 (0.041) |
Religious belief | -0.180 (0.002) | -0.093 (0.105) | -0.087 (0.115) | -0.079 (0.160) | -0.033 (0.552) | -0.031 (0.462) |
2) Satisfaction with the parent’s job | -0.103 (0.085) | -0.116 (0.045) | -0.115 (0.048) | -0.063 (0.265) | -0.019 (0.652) | |
Satisfaction with family lifestyle | 0.270 (0.000) | 0.242 (0.000) | 0.238 (0.000) | 0.201 (0.000) | 0.168 (0.000) | |
Belief on chance in daily living | 0.066 (0.233) | 0.026 (0.634) | 0.024 (0.667) | 0.015 (0.773) | -0.037 (0.350) | |
Willingness to create happy times | -0.112 (0.050) | -0.103 (0.063) | -0.098 (0.077) | -0.106 (0.047) | -0.084 (0.040) | |
Willingness to watch TV | 0.038 (0.492) | 0.031 (0.566) | 0.026 (0.621) | 0.057 (0.268) | 0.032 (0.417) | |
Willingness to listening to music | 0.077 (0.170) | 0.066 (0.231) | 0.067 (0.220) | 0.033 (0.535) | 0.049 (0.216) | |
3) Having history of smoking | -0.098 (0.071) | -0.094 (0.084) | -0.084 (0.109) | -0.072 (0.036) | ||
Healthy diet | 0.148 (0.010) | 0.143 (0.013) | 0.145 (0.009) | 0.072 (0.094) | ||
Physical activity | 0.124 (0.034) | 0.120 (0.041) | 0.123 (0.028) | 0.140 (0.001) | ||
4) Commitment to a healthy action plan | -0.099 (0.068) | -0.097 (0.075) | -0.084 (0.109) | -0.019 (0.641) | ||
Take care about health | 0.042 (0.463) | 0.015 (0.786) | 0.078 (0.076) | |||
5) Having favorite social relations | 0.176 (0.001) | 0.003 (0.946) | ||||
Willingness to relation | 0.136 (0.010) | 0.040 (0.319) | ||||
Have/had boyfriend | 0.181 (0.001) | 0.014 (0.741) | ||||
6) Self-efficacy | 0.082 (0.151) | |||||
Hopefulness | 0.107 (0.051) | |||||
Life satisfaction | 0.026 (0.609) | |||||
Stress | -0.470 (0.000) | |||||
Happiness | 0.112 (0.064) | |||||
R2 | 0.062 | 0.152 | 0.212 | 0.211 | 0.279 | 0.595 |
P value | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |