Table 2.

Select mean volumes and cortical thickness of regions of interest (ROIs), with standard deviations. p-values were adjusted using the Benjamini-Hochberg method

	MCI-highEF volume (mm3): mean ± SD	MCI-lowEF volume(mm ): mean ± SD	Adjusted p-value
Left hippocampus	3,676 ± 661.6	3,128.7 ± 323.5	0.12
Left amygdala	1,404.2 ± 238.5	1,208.5 ± 321.5	0.62
Right hippocampus	3,676 ± 609.6	3,293.2 ± 529.8	0.45
Right amygdala	1,647.1 ± 346.1	1,402.2 ± 412.8	0.40
White matter hypointensities	5,211.1 ± 7,939.9	9,273.6 ± 8,527.5	0.57
	MCI-highEF Thickness (mm): mean ± SD	MCI-lowEF Thickness(mm): mean ± SD	Adjusted p-val*
Left caudal anterior cingulate cortex	2.55 ± 0.71	2.52 ± 0.26	0.96
Right caudal anterior cingulate cortex	2.27 ± 0.49	2.24 ± 0.13	0.67
Left caudal middle frontal cortex	3.1 ± 0.83	3.07 ± 0.4	0.85
Right caudal middle frontal cortex	2.49 ± 0.4	2.44 ± 0.17	1.0
Left entorhinal cortex	2.24 ± 0.62	2.22 ± 0.15	1.0
Right entorhinal cortex	2.63 ± 0.66	2.66 ± 0.23	1.0
Left lateral orbitofrontal cortex	2.36 ± 0.34	2.32 ± 0.12	0.76
Right lateral orbitofrontal cortex	2.51 ± 0.25	2.67 ± 0.39	0.63
Left medial orbitofrontal cortex	2.21 ± 0.88	2.22 ± 0.13	0.98
Right medial orbitofrontal cortex	3.33 ± 0.96	3.32 ± 0.51	0.98
Left rostral anterior cingulate cortex	2.38 ± 0.17	2.31 ± 0.15	0.96
Right rostral anterior cingulate cortex	2.28 ± 0.98	2.28 ± 0.23	0.80
Left superior frontal cortex	2.73 ± 0.38	2.81 ± 0.24	0.81
Right superior frontal cortex	2.3 ± 0.96	2.31 ± 0.11	1.0

MCI-highEF Individuals with mild cognitive impairment with high executive abilities, MCI-lowEF Individuals with cognitive impairment with low executive abilities, SD standard deviation